Thursday, April 25, 2019

#52 Ancestors #Week 18 - Road Trip


#52 Ancestors # Week 18 – Road Trip

It’s 730ks from Lismore in Northern NSW to Sydney, the State capital.  These days the trip from Lismore to Sydney can be a pleasant 1 hour flight.  Or an 8 and a half hour drive, most of it on a dual carriage motorway.  If absolutely desperate you could take the train from Casino – about a 12 hour trip in air conditioned comfort.

My father, born in 1913, had his first trip to Sydney at the age of 17.  In 1931, he had finished the Leaving Certificate and won a scholarship to attend the University of Sydney, which was the only University in NSW at the time.  In the next four years, he would make the return trip three times a year.  It was complicated and uncomfortable, and for a student on a very small scholarship, expensive.

There were three ways he could do this.  The first was by boat, from Byron Bay to Sydney, after a short (30 mile) train ride from Lismore to Byron Bay.  The boat left on Saturday afternoon and arrived in Sydney early on Monday morning.  Dad’s grandfather did it regularly.  His mother did it once and was so sea sick she vowed never to do it again.  Dad seems not to have considered this an option.

The second was by train.  Until the bridge over the Clarence at Grafton was built, this was actually three train trips.  The first one stopped at Grafton and passengers took a ferry across the river to South Grafton for the trip to Raleigh.  Here they disembarked and boarded a “bus” to Macksville, where the line began again.  This train went to Sydney.  The whole trip took about 23 hours.

The third was another combination of road and rail.    Sydney and Brisbane were linked by a railway which travelled up the New England route, crossing the border between the two states at Wallangarra.  The nearest this route came to Lismore was about a hundred miles away at Tenterfield, on the New England Tableland.  It was a regular route for the intending passenger to catch a New England Motor Co. service car (a sort of charabanc) and travel through Casino, Mallanganee, Tabulam and Drake to Tenterfield, a journey occupying most of a day, to catch the Sydney-bound train from Brisbane.  This train followed the tablelands to Sydney, arriving there the next morning.

This is how Dad described it in his memoir:

For people prone to car-sickness, the bus journey over the winding and badly-surfaced road was sheer hell!

The road between Lismore and Tenterfield, in 1930, was very different from the highway of today.  Even this highway is not, by any means, the best road in Australia, but it is infinitely better than the winding, undulating dirt and gravel and loose blue metal horror of 1930.

Lismore is about at sea level, Tenterfield is about 1000 metres above sea level.  To rise to that elevation the road has to travel through the Great Dividing Range.  At times, it rises by comparatively gentle gradients, then it twists in one hairpin bend after another while at the same time going up in a low-gear rise or down in a sickening decline, sometimes seeming to descend but actually rising all the time until it reaches the top of the range at Tenterfield.

For the traveller in the charabanc, there was the continuous roar of the hard-working motor, the swish of tyres, the constant clatter of stones thrown up by the wheels to hammer the undercarriage of the bus, the grinding of moving luggage, and the creaking of straps, while as a constant background there was the smell of hot oil and the over-riding odour of petrol.  And all the while, a fine layer of dust was settling upon the passengers.

The passengers were usually crammed together, shoulder brushing shoulder, and legs unable to move without hitting someone else’s legs.  From time to time, the rapid variations in the motion would cause an overstressed stomach to protest, and an unfortunate passenger would discharge his breakfast over the side ( if he was lucky enough to be in an outside seat) or over himself and his neighbours if he wasn’t, and all the time the bus charged forward determined to reach its destination in time to catch the afternoon train from Brisbane.  

(On one occasion, some years later, when I was teaching at Quirindi, I travelled on this service intending to catch the train which would pass through Quirindi on its way to Sydney.  It was the last day of the September vacation so it was important that I catch the train.  My luck was out, however.  When it was about 25 miles from Tenterfield, the bus broke down.  Since, in addition to its other deficiencies, the Tenterfield road was one of the loneliest and most unfrequented roads in NSW, this mishap was serious, as our only hope of relief came from the possibility of flagging down a passing motorist to ask him to relay our plight to the bus company in Tenterfield.  Fortunately, a motorist did indeed come and within an hour a relief bus had arrived.  As we still had plenty of time to catch the train, we were not unduly worried and we set off again for Tenterfield.  We rejoiced too soon.  We had only gone a few miles when that bus too broke down.  This time there was no hope of relief.  Not another vehicle appeared for an hour.  By this time, the train had already arrived in Tenterfield and gone on.  By the time we eventually reached Tenterfield, we were more than an hour late.  As I had very little money on me, and as the night was balmy, rather than cold, I finished by sleeping that night in the park at Tenterfield and next morning I caught a slow train that got me to Quirindi too late to report to work that day, as a result of which I was docked a day’s pay.


                                       A New England Motor Company vehicle of the period 

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